grblHAL core  20250104
system.h
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1 /*
2  system.h - Header for system level commands and real-time processes
3 
4  Part of grblHAL
5 
6  Copyright (c) 2017-2024 Terje Io
7  Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Sungeun K. Jeon for Gnea Research LLC
8 
9  grblHAL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12  (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  grblHAL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17  GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  along with grblHAL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22 
23 #ifndef _SYSTEM_H_
24 #define _SYSTEM_H_
25 
26 #include "gcode.h"
27 #include "probe.h"
28 #include "alarms.h"
29 #include "messages.h"
30 #if NGC_EXPRESSIONS_ENABLE
31 #include "vfs.h"
32 #endif
33 
45 #define EXEC_STATUS_REPORT bit(0)
46 #define EXEC_CYCLE_START bit(1)
47 #define EXEC_CYCLE_COMPLETE bit(2)
48 #define EXEC_FEED_HOLD bit(3)
49 #define EXEC_STOP bit(4)
50 #define EXEC_RESET bit(5)
51 #define EXEC_SAFETY_DOOR bit(6)
52 #define EXEC_MOTION_CANCEL bit(7)
53 #define EXEC_SLEEP bit(8)
54 #define EXEC_TOOL_CHANGE bit(9)
55 #define EXEC_PID_REPORT bit(10)
56 #define EXEC_GCODE_REPORT bit(11)
57 #define EXEC_TLO_REPORT bit(12)
58 #define EXEC_RT_COMMAND bit(13)
59 #define EXEC_DOOR_CLOSED bit(14)
61 
63 
74 #define STATE_IDLE 0
75 #define STATE_ALARM bit(0)
76 #define STATE_CHECK_MODE bit(1)
77 #define STATE_HOMING bit(2)
78 #define STATE_CYCLE bit(3)
79 #define STATE_HOLD bit(4)
80 #define STATE_JOG bit(5)
81 #define STATE_SAFETY_DOOR bit(6)
82 #define STATE_SLEEP bit(7)
83 #define STATE_ESTOP bit(8)
84 #define STATE_TOOL_CHANGE bit(9)
86 
87 #ifdef ARDUINO
88 
89 typedef enum {
90  Mode_Standard = 0,
91  Mode_Laser,
92  Mode_Lathe
94 
95 #else
96 
97 typedef uint8_t machine_mode_t;
98 
102  Mode_Lathe
103 };
104 
105 #endif
106 
107 typedef enum {
114 
115 typedef enum {
118  Hold_Pending = 2
120 
121 typedef uint_fast16_t rt_exec_t;
122 typedef uint_fast16_t sys_state_t;
123 
124 // Define step segment generator state flags.
125 typedef union {
126  uint8_t flags;
127  struct {
128  uint8_t end_motion :1,
133  };
135 
136 // NOTE: the pin_function_t enum must be kept in sync with any changes!
137 typedef union {
138  uint16_t bits;
139  uint16_t mask;
140  uint16_t value;
141  struct {
142  uint16_t reset :1,
148  e_stop :1,
158  };
160 
161 // Define spindle stop override control states.
162 typedef union {
163  uint8_t value;
164  struct {
165  uint8_t enabled :1,
170  };
172 
173 #ifdef PID_LOG
174 
175 typedef struct {
176  uint_fast16_t idx;
177  float setpoint;
178  float t_sample;
179  float target[PID_LOG];
180  float actual[PID_LOG];
181 } pid_data_t;
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 typedef enum {
187  Report_MPGMode = (1 << 0),
188  Report_Scaling = (1 << 1),
189  Report_Homed = (1 << 2),
190  Report_LatheXMode = (1 << 3),
191  Report_Spindle = (1 << 4),
192  Report_Coolant = (1 << 5),
193  Report_Overrides = (1 << 6),
194  Report_Tool = (1 << 7),
195  Report_WCO = (1 << 8),
196  Report_GWCO = (1 << 9),
197  Report_ToolOffset = (1 << 10),
198  Report_M66Result = (1 << 11),
199  Report_PWM = (1 << 12),
200  Report_Motor = (1 << 13),
201  Report_Encoder = (1 << 14),
202  Report_TLOReference = (1 << 15),
203  Report_Fan = (1 << 16),
204  Report_SpindleId = (1 << 17),
205  Report_ForceWCO = (1 << 29),
206  Report_CycleStart = (1 << 30),
207  Report_All = 0x8003FFFF
209 
210 typedef union {
211  uint32_t value;
212  struct {
213  uint32_t mpg_mode :1,
214  scaling :1,
215  homed :1,
216  xmode :1,
217  spindle :1,
218  coolant :1,
220  tool :1,
221  wco :1,
222  gwco :1,
225  pwm :1,
226  motor :1,
227  encoder :1,
229  fan :1,
231  unassigned :11, //
234  all :1;
235  };
237 
238 typedef struct {
244 } overrides_t;
245 
246 typedef union {
247  uint8_t flags;
248  struct {
249  uint8_t feedrate :1,
252  unused :5;
253  };
255 
256 typedef union {
257  uint16_t value;
258  struct {
259  uint16_t mpg_mode :1,
262  exit :1,
270  unused :5;
271  };
273 
274 typedef struct {
278 
279 typedef struct {
283 
285 // NOTE: probe_position and position variables may need to be declared as volatiles, if problems arise.
286 typedef struct system {
287  bool abort;
288  bool cancel;
289  bool suspend;
293  volatile bool steppers_deenergize;
301  overrides_t override;
306  coord_system_id_t probe_coordsys_id;
310  volatile uint_fast16_t rt_exec_alarm;
311  int32_t var5399;
312 #ifdef PID_LOG
313  pid_data_t pid_log;
314 #endif
316 
321 
324  bool cold_start;
326  bool mpg_mode;
328  int32_t position[N_AXIS];
333 
334 typedef status_code_t (*sys_command_ptr)(sys_state_t state, char *args);
335 typedef const char *(*sys_help_ptr)(const char *command);
336 
337 typedef union {
338  uint8_t flags;
339  struct {
340  uint8_t noargs :1,
343  unused :5;
344  };
346 
347 typedef struct
348 {
349  const char *command;
352  union {
353  const char *str;
355  } help;
356 } sys_command_t;
357 
358 typedef struct sys_commands_str {
359  const uint8_t n_commands;
362  struct sys_commands_str *(*on_get_commands)(void);
364 
365 extern system_t sys;
366 
367 status_code_t system_execute_line (char *line);
368 void system_execute_startup (void);
369 void system_flag_wco_change (void);
370 void system_convert_array_steps_to_mpos (float *position, int32_t *steps);
371 bool system_xy_at_fixture (coord_system_id_t id, float tolerance);
372 void system_raise_alarm (alarm_code_t alarm);
373 void system_init_switches (void);
374 void system_command_help (void);
375 void system_output_help (const sys_command_t *commands, uint32_t num_commands);
377 
378 void system_clear_tlo_reference (axes_signals_t homing_cycle);
381 
382 // Special handlers for setting and clearing grblHAL's real-time execution flags.
383 #define system_set_exec_state_flag(mask) hal.set_bits_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, (mask))
384 #define system_clear_exec_state_flag(mask) hal.clear_bits_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, (mask))
385 #define system_clear_exec_states() hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, 0)
386 #define system_set_exec_alarm(code) hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_alarm, (uint_fast16_t)(code))
387 #define system_clear_exec_alarm() hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_alarm, 0)
388 
390 
391 #endif
alarm_code_t
Definition: alarms.h:28
#define N_AXIS
Defines number of axes supported - minimum 3, maximum 8. If more than 3 axes are configured a complia...
Definition: config.h:42
uint_fast16_t override_t
Definition: grbl.h:236
probing_state_t
Definition: probe.h:27
Limit switches struct, consists of four packed axes_signals_t structs in 32 bits.
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:152
Definition: system.h:238
override_t rapid_rate
Rapids override value in percent.
Definition: system.h:240
override_t spindle_rpm
NOTE: Not used by the core, it maintain per spindle override in spindle_param_t
Definition: system.h:241
gc_override_flags_t control
Tracks override control states.
Definition: system.h:243
override_t feed_rate
Feed rate override value in percent.
Definition: system.h:239
spindle_stop_t spindle_stop
Tracks spindle stop override states.
Definition: system.h:242
Definition: system.h:274
limit_signals_t limits
Definition: system.h:276
control_signals_t control
Definition: system.h:275
Definition: system.h:348
sys_command_flags_t flags
Definition: system.h:351
sys_command_ptr execute
Definition: system.h:350
const char * command
Definition: system.h:349
sys_help_ptr fn
Definition: system.h:354
const char * str
Definition: system.h:353
Definition: system.h:358
const uint8_t n_commands
Definition: system.h:359
struct sys_commands_str * next
Definition: system.h:361
const sys_command_t * commands
Definition: system.h:360
Global system variables struct.
Definition: system.h:286
axes_signals_t tlo_reference_set
Axes with tool length reference offset set.
Definition: system.h:294
axes_signals_t homed
Indicates which axes has been homed.
Definition: system.h:317
float home_position[N_AXIS]
Home position for homed axes.
Definition: system.h:318
int32_t probe_position[N_AXIS]
Last probe position in machine coordinates and steps.
Definition: system.h:307
int32_t var5399
Last result from M66 - wait on input.
Definition: system.h:311
parking_state_t parking_state
Tracks parking state.
Definition: system.h:304
system_override_delay_t override_delay
Flags for delayed overrides.
Definition: system.h:302
volatile probing_state_t probing_state
Probing state value. Used to coordinate the probing cycle with stepper ISR.
Definition: system.h:308
bool blocking_event
Set when a blocking event that requires reset to clear is active.
Definition: system.h:292
system_flags_t flags
Assorted state flags.
Definition: system.h:297
bool position_lost
Set when mc_reset is called when machine is moving.
Definition: system.h:290
bool reset_pending
Set when reset processing is underway.
Definition: system.h:291
volatile bool steppers_deenergize
Set to true to deenergize stepperes.
Definition: system.h:293
hold_state_t holding_state
Tracks holding state.
Definition: system.h:305
axes_signals_t hard_limits
temporary?, will be removed when available in settings.
Definition: system.h:329
alarm_code_t alarm_pending
Delayed alarm, currently used for probe protection.
Definition: system.h:296
axes_signals_t homing_axis_lock
Locks axes when limits engage. Used as an axis motion mask in the stepper ISR.
Definition: system.h:299
bool suspend
System suspend state flag.
Definition: system.h:289
volatile rt_exec_t rt_exec_state
Realtime executor bitflag variable for state management. See EXEC bitmasks.
Definition: system.h:309
bool abort
System abort flag. Forces exit back to main loop for reset.
Definition: system.h:287
bool driver_started
Set to true when driver initialization is completed.
Definition: system.h:325
axes_signals_t homing
Axes with homing enabled.
Definition: system.h:300
int32_t tlo_reference[N_AXIS]
Tool length reference offset.
Definition: system.h:295
int32_t position[N_AXIS]
Real-time machine (aka home) position vector in steps.
Definition: system.h:328
bool cold_start
Set to true on boot, is false on subsequent soft resets.
Definition: system.h:324
volatile uint_fast16_t rt_exec_alarm
Realtime executor bitflag variable for setting various alarms.
Definition: system.h:310
bool mpg_mode
To be moved to system_flags_t.
Definition: system.h:326
work_envelope_t work_envelope
Work envelope, only valid for homed axes.
Definition: system.h:319
report_tracking_flags_t report
Tracks when to add data to status reports.
Definition: system.h:303
signal_event_t last_event
Last signal events (control and limits signal).
Definition: system.h:327
step_control_t step_control
Governs the step segment generator depending on system state.
Definition: system.h:298
axes_signals_t soft_limits
temporary, will be removed when available in settings.
Definition: system.h:330
alarm_code_t alarm
Current alarm, only valid if system state is STATE_ALARM.
Definition: system.h:323
bool cancel
System cancel flag.
Definition: system.h:288
coord_system_id_t probe_coordsys_id
Coordinate system in which last probe took place.
Definition: system.h:306
Definition: system.h:279
coord_data_t max
Definition: system.h:281
coord_data_t min
Definition: system.h:280
report_tracking_flags_t system_get_rt_report_flags(void)
Get the active realtime report addon flags for the next report.
Definition: system.c:1239
void system_clear_tlo_reference(axes_signals_t homing_cycle)
Called on homing state changes.
Definition: system.c:1142
void control_interrupt_handler(control_signals_t signals)
Pin change interrupt handler for pin-out commands, i.e. cycle start, feed hold, reset etc....
Definition: system.c:61
void system_execute_startup(void)
Executes user startup scripts, if stored.
Definition: system.c:132
hold_state_t
Definition: system.h:115
@ Hold_Pending
2
Definition: system.h:118
@ Hold_Complete
1
Definition: system.h:117
@ Hold_NotHolding
0
Definition: system.h:116
const char *(* sys_help_ptr)(const char *command)
Definition: system.h:335
status_code_t(* sys_command_ptr)(sys_state_t state, char *args)
Definition: system.h:334
void system_output_help(const sys_command_t *commands, uint32_t num_commands)
Definition: system.c:997
void system_command_help(void)
Definition: system.c:1007
void system_register_commands(sys_commands_t *commands)
Definition: system.c:960
void system_init_switches(void)
Definition: system.c:46
void system_flag_wco_change(void)
Called on a work coordinate (WCO) changes.
Definition: system.c:1165
system_t sys
System global variable structure.
Definition: grbllib.c:89
struct system system_t
Global system variables struct.
machine_mode_t
Definition: system.h:99
@ Mode_Standard
0
Definition: system.h:100
@ Mode_Lathe
2
Definition: system.h:102
@ Mode_Laser
1
Definition: system.h:101
parking_state_t
Definition: system.h:107
@ Parking_Retracting
2
Definition: system.h:110
@ Parking_Cancel
3
Definition: system.h:111
@ Parking_DoorClosed
0
Definition: system.h:108
@ Parking_DoorAjar
1
Definition: system.h:109
@ Parking_Resuming
4
Definition: system.h:112
bool system_xy_at_fixture(coord_system_id_t id, float tolerance)
Checks if XY position is within coordinate system XY with given tolerance.
Definition: system.c:1201
uint_fast16_t rt_exec_t
See rt_exec.
Definition: system.h:121
report_tracking_t
Definition: system.h:185
@ Report_PWM
Definition: system.h:199
@ Report_Scaling
Definition: system.h:188
@ Report_Homed
Definition: system.h:189
@ Report_ClearAll
Definition: system.h:186
@ Report_GWCO
Definition: system.h:196
@ Report_WCO
Definition: system.h:195
@ Report_Overrides
Definition: system.h:193
@ Report_CycleStart
Definition: system.h:206
@ Report_Motor
Definition: system.h:200
@ Report_All
Definition: system.h:207
@ Report_MPGMode
Definition: system.h:187
@ Report_LatheXMode
Definition: system.h:190
@ Report_TLOReference
Definition: system.h:202
@ Report_SpindleId
Definition: system.h:204
@ Report_ForceWCO
Definition: system.h:205
@ Report_Encoder
Definition: system.h:201
@ Report_Fan
Definition: system.h:203
@ Report_Coolant
Definition: system.h:192
@ Report_Spindle
Definition: system.h:191
@ Report_ToolOffset
Definition: system.h:197
@ Report_Tool
Definition: system.h:194
@ Report_M66Result
Definition: system.h:198
void system_convert_array_steps_to_mpos(float *position, int32_t *steps)
Sets machine position. Must be sent a 'step' array.
Definition: system.c:1183
status_code_t system_execute_line(char *line)
Directs and executes one line of input from protocol_process.
Definition: system.c:1033
void system_add_rt_report(report_tracking_t report)
Set(s) or clear all active realtime report addon flag(s) for the next report.
Definition: system.c:1249
void system_raise_alarm(alarm_code_t alarm)
Raise and report a system alarm.
Definition: system.c:1218
struct sys_commands_str sys_commands_t
uint_fast16_t sys_state_t
See sys_state.
Definition: system.h:122
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:125
Definition: system.h:137
uint16_t probe_overtravel
Definition: system.h:155
uint16_t bits
Definition: system.h:138
uint16_t stop_disable
Definition: system.h:147
uint16_t limits_override
Definition: system.h:152
uint16_t cycle_start
Definition: system.h:144
uint16_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:154
uint16_t feed_hold
Definition: system.h:143
uint16_t probe_disconnected
Definition: system.h:149
uint16_t reset
Definition: system.h:142
uint16_t safety_door_ajar
Definition: system.h:145
uint16_t motor_fault
Definition: system.h:150
uint16_t motor_warning
Definition: system.h:151
uint16_t deasserted
used for probe protection
Definition: system.h:157
uint16_t mask
Definition: system.h:139
uint16_t e_stop
M1.
Definition: system.h:148
uint16_t block_delete
Definition: system.h:146
uint16_t value
Definition: system.h:140
uint16_t probe_triggered
used for probe protection
Definition: system.h:156
uint16_t single_block
Definition: system.h:153
Coordinate data.
Definition: gcode.h:348
Override flags.
Definition: gcode.h:335
Definition: system.h:210
uint32_t tlo_reference
Tool length offset reference changed.
Definition: system.h:228
uint32_t force_wco
Add work coordinates (due to WCO changed during motion).
Definition: system.h:232
uint32_t tool
Tool changed.
Definition: system.h:220
uint32_t wco
Add work coordinates.
Definition: system.h:221
uint32_t cycle_start
Cycle start signal triggered. NOTE: do NOT add to Report_All enum above!
Definition: system.h:233
uint32_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:231
uint32_t gwco
Add work coordinate.
Definition: system.h:222
uint32_t fan
Fan on/off changed.
Definition: system.h:229
uint32_t mpg_mode
MPG mode changed.
Definition: system.h:213
uint32_t all
Set when CMD_STATUS_REPORT_ALL is requested, may be used by user code.
Definition: system.h:234
uint32_t motor
Add motor information (optional: to be added by driver).
Definition: system.h:226
uint32_t spindle_id
Spindle changed.
Definition: system.h:230
uint32_t tool_offset
Tool offsets changed.
Definition: system.h:223
uint32_t m66result
M66 result updated.
Definition: system.h:224
uint32_t spindle
Spindle state changed.
Definition: system.h:217
uint32_t homed
Homed state changed.
Definition: system.h:215
uint32_t scaling
Scaling (G50/G51) changed.
Definition: system.h:214
uint32_t pwm
Add PWM information (optional: to be added by driver).
Definition: system.h:225
uint32_t encoder
Add encoder information (optional: to be added by driver).
Definition: system.h:227
uint32_t value
Definition: system.h:211
uint32_t coolant
Coolant state changed.
Definition: system.h:218
uint32_t overrides
Overrides changed.
Definition: system.h:219
uint32_t xmode
Lathe radius/diameter mode changed.
Definition: system.h:216
Definition: system.h:162
uint8_t enabled
Definition: system.h:165
uint8_t restore_cycle
Definition: system.h:168
uint8_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:169
uint8_t value
Definition: system.h:163
uint8_t initiate
Definition: system.h:166
uint8_t restore
Definition: system.h:167
Definition: system.h:125
uint8_t end_motion
Definition: system.h:128
uint8_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:132
uint8_t execute_sys_motion
Definition: system.h:130
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:126
uint8_t update_spindle_rpm
Definition: system.h:131
uint8_t execute_hold
Definition: system.h:129
Definition: system.h:337
uint8_t help_fn
Definition: system.h:342
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:338
uint8_t allow_blocking
System command can be used when blocking event is active.
Definition: system.h:341
uint8_t noargs
System command does not handle arguments.
Definition: system.h:340
uint8_t unused
Definition: system.h:343
Definition: system.h:256
uint16_t exit
System exit flag. Used in combination with abort to terminate main loop.
Definition: system.h:262
uint16_t feed_hold_pending
Definition: system.h:264
uint16_t keep_input
Set to true to not flush stream input buffer on executing STOP.
Definition: system.h:267
uint16_t optional_stop_disable
Definition: system.h:265
uint16_t unused
Definition: system.h:270
uint16_t synchronizing
Set to true when protocol_buffer_synchronize() is running.
Definition: system.h:269
uint16_t soft_limit
Tracks soft limit errors for the state machine.
Definition: system.h:261
uint16_t value
Definition: system.h:257
uint16_t probe_succeeded
Tracks if last probing cycle was successful.
Definition: system.h:260
uint16_t auto_reporting
Set to true when auto real time reporting is enabled.
Definition: system.h:268
uint16_t mpg_mode
MPG mode flag. Set when switched to secondary input stream. (unused for now).
Definition: system.h:259
uint16_t block_delete_enabled
Set to true to enable block delete.
Definition: system.h:263
uint16_t single_block
Set to true to disable M1 (optional stop), via realtime command.
Definition: system.h:266
Definition: system.h:246
uint8_t spindle
Definition: system.h:251
uint8_t feedrate
Definition: system.h:249
uint8_t coolant
Definition: system.h:250
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:247
uint8_t unused
Definition: system.h:252