grblHAL core  20260206
system.h
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1 /*
2  system.h - Header for system level commands and real-time processes
3 
4  Part of grblHAL
5 
6  Copyright (c) 2017-2026 Terje Io
7  Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Sungeun K. Jeon for Gnea Research LLC
8 
9  grblHAL is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12  (at your option) any later version.
13 
14  grblHAL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17  GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  along with grblHAL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22 
23 #ifndef _SYSTEM_H_
24 #define _SYSTEM_H_
25 
26 #include "gcode.h"
27 #include "probe.h"
28 #include "alarms.h"
29 #include "messages.h"
30 #if NGC_EXPRESSIONS_ENABLE
31 #include "vfs.h"
32 #endif
33 
45 #define EXEC_STATUS_REPORT bit(0)
46 #define EXEC_CYCLE_START bit(1)
47 #define EXEC_CYCLE_COMPLETE bit(2)
48 #define EXEC_FEED_HOLD bit(3)
49 #define EXEC_STOP bit(4)
50 #define EXEC_RESET bit(5)
51 #define EXEC_SAFETY_DOOR bit(6)
52 #define EXEC_MOTION_CANCEL bit(7)
53 #define EXEC_MOTION_CANCEL_FAST bit(7) // Permanently enabled for now
54 #define EXEC_SLEEP bit(9)
55 #define EXEC_TOOL_CHANGE bit(10)
56 #define EXEC_PID_REPORT bit(11)
57 #define EXEC_GCODE_REPORT bit(12)
58 #define EXEC_TLO_REPORT bit(13)
59 #define EXEC_RT_COMMAND bit(14)
60 #define EXEC_DOOR_CLOSED bit(15)
62 
64 
75 #define STATE_IDLE 0
76 #define STATE_ALARM bit(0)
77 #define STATE_CHECK_MODE bit(1)
78 #define STATE_HOMING bit(2)
79 #define STATE_CYCLE bit(3)
80 #define STATE_HOLD bit(4)
81 #define STATE_JOG bit(5)
82 #define STATE_SAFETY_DOOR bit(6)
83 #define STATE_SLEEP bit(7)
84 #define STATE_ESTOP bit(8)
85 #define STATE_TOOL_CHANGE bit(9)
87 
89 
96 typedef enum {
109 } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) system_state_t;
111 
112 #ifdef ARDUINO
113 
114 typedef enum {
115  Mode_Standard = 0,
116  Mode_Laser,
117  Mode_Lathe
119 
120 #else
121 
122 typedef uint8_t machine_mode_t;
123 
127  Mode_Lathe
128 };
129 
130 #endif
131 
132 typedef enum {
139 
140 typedef enum {
143  Hold_Pending = 2
145 
146 typedef uint_fast16_t rt_exec_t;
147 typedef uint_fast16_t sys_state_t;
148 
149 // Define step segment generator state flags.
150 typedef union {
151  uint8_t flags;
152  struct {
153  uint8_t end_motion :1,
158  };
160 
161 // Define spindle stop override control states.
162 typedef union {
163  uint8_t value;
164  struct {
165  uint8_t enabled :1,
170  };
172 
173 #ifdef PID_LOG
174 
175 typedef struct {
176  uint_fast16_t idx;
177  float setpoint;
178  float t_sample;
179  float target[PID_LOG];
180  float actual[PID_LOG];
181 } pid_data_t;
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 typedef struct {
191 } overrides_t;
192 
193 typedef union {
194  uint8_t flags;
195  struct {
196  uint8_t feedrate :1,
199  unused :5;
200  };
202 
203 typedef union {
204  uint16_t value;
205  struct {
206  uint16_t mpg_mode :1,
209  exit :1,
219  unused :3;
220  };
222 
223 typedef struct {
227 
228 typedef struct {
232 
234 // NOTE: probe_position and position variables may need to be declared as volatiles, if problems arise.
235 typedef struct system {
236  bool abort;
237  bool cancel;
238  bool suspend;
242  volatile bool steppers_deenergize;
248  overrides_t override;
256  volatile uint_fast16_t rt_exec_alarm;
257  int32_t var5399;
258 #ifdef PID_LOG
259  pid_data_t pid_log;
260 #endif
262 
269 
272  bool cold_start;
276  bool mpg_mode;
278  int32_t position[N_AXIS];
283 
284 typedef status_code_t (*sys_command_ptr)(sys_state_t state, char *args);
285 typedef const char *(*sys_help_ptr)(const char *command);
286 
287 typedef union {
288  uint8_t flags;
289  struct {
290  uint8_t noargs :1,
293  unused :5;
294  };
296 
297 typedef struct
298 {
299  const char *command;
302  union {
303  const char *str;
305  } help;
306 } sys_command_t;
307 
308 typedef struct sys_commands_str {
309  const uint8_t n_commands;
312  struct sys_commands_str *(*on_get_commands)(void);
314 
315 extern system_t sys;
316 
318 void system_execute_startup (void *data);
319 void system_flag_wco_change (void);
320 void system_convert_array_steps_to_mpos (float *position, int32_t *steps);
321 bool system_xy_at_fixture (coord_system_id_t id, float tolerance);
322 void system_raise_alarm (alarm_code_t alarm);
323 void system_init_switches (void);
324 void system_command_help (void);
325 void system_output_help (const sys_command_t *commands, uint32_t num_commands);
327 
328 void system_clear_tlo_reference (axes_signals_t homing_cycle);
329 
330 // Special handlers for setting and clearing grblHAL's real-time execution flags.
331 #define system_set_exec_state_flag(mask) hal.set_bits_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, (mask))
332 #define system_clear_exec_state_flag(mask) hal.clear_bits_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, (mask))
333 #define system_clear_exec_states() hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_state, 0)
334 #define system_set_exec_alarm(code) hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_alarm, (uint_fast16_t)(code))
335 #define system_clear_exec_alarm() hal.set_value_atomic(&sys.rt_exec_alarm, 0)
336 
338 
339 #endif
alarm_code_t
Definition: alarms.h:29
#define N_AXIS
Defines number of axes supported - minimum 3, maximum 8. If more than 3 axes are configured a complia...
Definition: config.h:42
status_code_t
Definition: errors.h:31
coord_system_id_t
Definition: gcode.h:170
uint_fast16_t override_t
Definition: grbl.h:262
probing_state_t
Definition: probe.h:33
Definition: system.h:185
override_t rapid_rate
Rapids override value in percent.
Definition: system.h:187
override_t spindle_rpm
NOTE: Not used by the core, it maintain per spindle override in spindle_param_t
Definition: system.h:188
gc_override_flags_t control
Tracks override control states.
Definition: system.h:190
override_t feed_rate
Feed rate override value in percent.
Definition: system.h:186
spindle_stop_t spindle_stop
Tracks spindle stop override states.
Definition: system.h:189
Definition: system.h:223
limit_signals_t limits
Definition: system.h:225
control_signals_t control
Definition: system.h:224
Definition: system.h:298
sys_command_flags_t flags
Definition: system.h:301
sys_command_ptr execute
Definition: system.h:300
const char * command
Definition: system.h:299
sys_help_ptr fn
Definition: system.h:304
const char * str
Definition: system.h:303
Definition: system.h:308
const uint8_t n_commands
Definition: system.h:309
struct sys_commands_str * next
Definition: system.h:311
const sys_command_t * commands
Definition: system.h:310
Global system variables struct.
Definition: system.h:235
axes_signals_t tlo_reference_set
Axes with tool length reference offset set.
Definition: system.h:266
axes_signals_t homed
Indicates which axes has been homed.
Definition: system.h:263
float home_position[N_AXIS]
Home position for homed axes.
Definition: system.h:264
int32_t probe_position[N_AXIS]
Last probe position in machine coordinates and steps.
Definition: system.h:253
bool steppers_enabled
Set to true when all steppers are enabled.
Definition: system.h:275
int32_t var5399
Last result from M66 - wait on input.
Definition: system.h:257
parking_state_t parking_state
Tracks parking state.
Definition: system.h:250
system_override_delay_t override_delay
Flags for delayed overrides.
Definition: system.h:249
volatile probing_state_t probing_state
Probing state value. Used to coordinate the probing cycle with stepper ISR.
Definition: system.h:254
bool blocking_event
Set when a blocking event that requires reset to clear is active.
Definition: system.h:241
bool position_lost
Set when mc_reset is called when machine is moving.
Definition: system.h:239
bool reset_pending
Set when reset processing is underway.
Definition: system.h:240
bool ioinit_pending
Definition: system.h:273
volatile bool steppers_deenergize
Set to true to deenergize stepperes.
Definition: system.h:242
hold_state_t holding_state
Tracks holding state.
Definition: system.h:251
axes_signals_t hard_limits
temporary?, will be removed when available in settings.
Definition: system.h:279
alarm_code_t alarm_pending
Delayed alarm, currently used for probe protection.
Definition: system.h:243
axes_signals_t homing_axis_lock
Locks axes when limits engage. Used as an axis motion mask in the stepper ISR.
Definition: system.h:246
bool suspend
System suspend state flag.
Definition: system.h:238
volatile rt_exec_t rt_exec_state
Realtime executor bitflag variable for state management. See EXEC bitmasks.
Definition: system.h:255
bool abort
System abort flag. Forces exit back to main loop for reset.
Definition: system.h:236
bool driver_started
Set to true when driver initialization is completed.
Definition: system.h:274
axes_signals_t homing
Axes with homing enabled.
Definition: system.h:247
int32_t tlo_reference[N_AXIS]
Tool length reference offset.
Definition: system.h:267
int32_t position[N_AXIS]
Real-time machine (aka home) position vector in steps.
Definition: system.h:278
bool cold_start
Set to true on boot, is false on subsequent soft resets.
Definition: system.h:272
volatile uint_fast16_t rt_exec_alarm
Realtime executor bitflag variable for setting various alarms.
Definition: system.h:256
bool mpg_mode
To be moved to system_flags_t.
Definition: system.h:276
work_envelope_t work_envelope
Work envelope, only valid for homed axes.
Definition: system.h:265
volatile system_flags_t flags
Assorted state flags.
Definition: system.h:244
signal_event_t last_event
Last signal events (control and limits signal).
Definition: system.h:277
step_control_t step_control
Governs the step segment generator depending on system state.
Definition: system.h:245
axes_signals_t soft_limits
temporary, will be removed when available in settings.
Definition: system.h:280
alarm_code_t alarm
Current alarm, only valid if system state is STATE_ALARM.
Definition: system.h:271
bool cancel
System cancel flag.
Definition: system.h:237
coord_system_id_t probe_coordsys_id
Coordinate system in which last probe took place.
Definition: system.h:252
Definition: system.h:228
coord_data_t max
Definition: system.h:230
coord_data_t min
Definition: system.h:229
void system_clear_tlo_reference(axes_signals_t homing_cycle)
Called on homing state changes.
Definition: system.c:1170
void system_execute_startup(void *data)
Executes user startup scripts, if stored.
Definition: system.c:162
void control_interrupt_handler(control_signals_t signals)
Pin change interrupt handler for pin-out commands, i.e. cycle start, feed hold, reset etc....
Definition: system.c:61
hold_state_t
Definition: system.h:140
@ Hold_Pending
2
Definition: system.h:143
@ Hold_Complete
1
Definition: system.h:142
@ Hold_NotHolding
0
Definition: system.h:141
const char *(* sys_help_ptr)(const char *command)
Definition: system.h:285
status_code_t(* sys_command_ptr)(sys_state_t state, char *args)
Definition: system.h:284
void system_output_help(const sys_command_t *commands, uint32_t num_commands)
Definition: system.c:1048
void system_command_help(void)
Definition: system.c:1058
void system_register_commands(sys_commands_t *commands)
Definition: system.c:1011
void system_init_switches(void)
Definition: system.c:46
void system_flag_wco_change(void)
Called on a work coordinate (WCO) changes.
Definition: system.c:1193
system_t sys
System global variable structure.
Definition: grbllib.c:89
struct system system_t
Global system variables struct.
machine_mode_t
Definition: system.h:124
@ Mode_Standard
0
Definition: system.h:125
@ Mode_Lathe
2
Definition: system.h:127
@ Mode_Laser
1
Definition: system.h:126
parking_state_t
Definition: system.h:132
@ Parking_Retracting
2
Definition: system.h:135
@ Parking_Cancel
3
Definition: system.h:136
@ Parking_DoorClosed
0
Definition: system.h:133
@ Parking_DoorAjar
1
Definition: system.h:134
@ Parking_Resuming
4
Definition: system.h:137
bool system_xy_at_fixture(coord_system_id_t id, float tolerance)
Checks if XY position is within coordinate system XY with given tolerance.
Definition: system.c:1229
uint_fast16_t rt_exec_t
See rt_exec.
Definition: system.h:146
void system_convert_array_steps_to_mpos(float *position, int32_t *steps)
Sets machine position. Must be sent a 'step' array.
Definition: system.c:1211
status_code_t system_execute_line(char *line)
Directs and executes one line of input from protocol_process.
Definition: system.c:1084
void system_raise_alarm(alarm_code_t alarm)
Raise and report a system alarm.
Definition: system.c:1247
system_state_t
Definition: system.h:96
@ SystemState_DoorOpen
Definition: system.h:104
@ SystemState_CheckMode
Definition: system.h:99
@ SystemState_Jog
Definition: system.h:103
@ SystemState_Undefined
Definition: system.h:108
@ SystemState_Cycle
Definition: system.h:101
@ SystemState_EStop
Definition: system.h:106
@ SystemState_Hold
Definition: system.h:102
@ SystemState_ToolChange
Definition: system.h:107
@ SystemState_Sleep
Definition: system.h:105
@ SystemState_Homing
Definition: system.h:100
@ SystemState_Alarm
Definition: system.h:98
@ SystemState_Idle
Definition: system.h:97
struct sys_commands_str sys_commands_t
uint_fast16_t sys_state_t
See sys_state.
Definition: system.h:147
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:246
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:416
Coordinate data.
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:289
Override flags.
Definition: gcode.h:358
Limit switches struct, consists of four packed axes_signals_t structs in 32 bits.
Definition: nuts_bolts.h:385
Definition: system.h:162
uint8_t enabled
Definition: system.h:165
uint8_t restore_cycle
Definition: system.h:168
uint8_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:169
uint8_t value
Definition: system.h:163
uint8_t initiate
Definition: system.h:166
uint8_t restore
Definition: system.h:167
Definition: system.h:150
uint8_t end_motion
Definition: system.h:153
uint8_t unassigned
Definition: system.h:157
uint8_t execute_sys_motion
Definition: system.h:155
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:151
uint8_t update_spindle_rpm
Definition: system.h:156
uint8_t execute_hold
Definition: system.h:154
Definition: system.h:287
uint8_t help_fn
Definition: system.h:292
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:288
uint8_t allow_blocking
System command can be used when blocking event is active.
Definition: system.h:291
uint8_t noargs
System command does not handle arguments.
Definition: system.h:290
uint8_t unused
Definition: system.h:293
Definition: system.h:203
uint16_t is_parking
Set to true when CMD_SAFETY_DOOR is received.
Definition: system.h:218
uint16_t exit
System exit flag. Used in combination with abort to terminate main loop.
Definition: system.h:209
uint16_t feed_hold_pending
Definition: system.h:211
uint16_t keep_input
Set to true to not flush stream input buffer on executing STOP.
Definition: system.h:214
uint16_t optional_stop_disable
Definition: system.h:212
uint16_t unused
Definition: system.h:219
uint16_t soft_limit
Tracks soft limit errors for the state machine.
Definition: system.h:208
uint16_t value
Definition: system.h:204
uint16_t probe_succeeded
Tracks if last probing cycle was successful.
Definition: system.h:207
uint16_t auto_reporting
Set to true when auto real time reporting is enabled.
Definition: system.h:215
uint16_t travel_changed
Set to true when maximum travel settings has changed.
Definition: system.h:216
uint16_t mpg_mode
MPG mode flag. Set when switched to secondary input stream. (unused for now).
Definition: system.h:206
uint16_t block_delete_enabled
Set to true to enable block delete.
Definition: system.h:210
uint16_t single_block
Set to true to disable M1 (optional stop), via realtime command.
Definition: system.h:213
uint16_t is_homing
Definition: system.h:217
Definition: system.h:193
uint8_t spindle
Definition: system.h:198
uint8_t feedrate
Definition: system.h:196
uint8_t coolant
Definition: system.h:197
uint8_t flags
Definition: system.h:194
uint8_t unused
Definition: system.h:199